Los
Angeles, June 30, 2000 Volume 12, Number 1/2 Dear
Reader: The Sports Illustrated June
5, 2000, Anna Kournikova cover story, written by Frank Deford, is just another
example of the magazine's continuing failure to cover women's sport seriously.
From Jan. 12, 1998, through the June 5 Kournikova cover, Sports Illustrated
has published 123 issues. The weekly has published six covers featuring females;
one coach, Pat Summit, and five athletes: figure skating's, Michelle Kwan, tennis'
Serena Williams, soccer's Brandi Chastain (jersey off, of course), the U.S. women's
World Cup team, and, most recently, Kournikova. And, no, we're not counting SI's
swimsuit issues. Add Kournikova
... The Women's Sports Foundation released a statement slamming SI's Kournikova
story. "We see a 19-year-old, #15 ranked tennis player primarily illustrated by
photographs of her in short skirts, slit skirts, off-the-shoulder gypsy blouses
or with eligible men with only two tennis action shots out of 11 photos," the
statement read. "This is not about journalistic integrity. This is about selling
magazines. When circulation declines, put sex on the cover ... Female athletes
should be portrayed as athletes in athletic uniforms displaying their sports skills.
When have we seen major sports periodicals depicting Michael Jordan or other male
athletes stuffed into tight-fitting uniforms that display their genitalia as a
way to get more women to buy magazines?" Add
Kournikova ... Billie Jean King, the founder of the Women's Sports Foundation
and a pretty darn good tennis player in her own right, commented that, "It doesn't
bother me at all if some of the guys come out to watch women's tennis because
they want to see a beautiful woman. Who could hold that against Anna? Still, it
is unfortunate when others with a high skill factor don't win the endorsements.
Sure, the good-looking guys get more endorsements, but the difference in men's
sports is that the ugly ones get their share, too." Who could she be thinking
of? Last Kournikova ... What is it about racket
sports? At the same time that SI's Kournikova cover was selling out at newsstands
across the country, Squash Magazine put American player Latasha Khan on
its cover. Coincidence? We don't know, but we do know that unlike Kournikova,
the 27-year-old Khan has actually won a major singles title in her sport.
The Seattle-based Khan, who is the top-ranked U.S. pro and is ranked 20th in the
world, took the U.S. Women's Open in March, defeating Princeton University's Julia
Beaver.
If you think Sports Illustrated is
unique among so-called general interest sport magazines in its treatment of women,
consider ESPN: The Magazine, launched in 1998. Our crack team of SportsLetter
bean-counting specialists tallied how many times the bimonthly magazine featured
female athletes on the cover. Of the 58 issues published since its inaugural
March 23, 1998, edition, the magazine has featured an individual female athlete
on the cover only once (track star Marion Jones). ESPN's 1998 "summer" issue
featured volleyball star Gabrielle Reece, along with Phoenix Suns guard Jason
Kidd, in a non-sports pictorial, while one issue in 2000 pictured two cheerleaders.
We're not counting the issue in which running back Ricky Williams posed in a bride's
dress alongside Coach Mike Ditka.
Frank Deford, in his June 21 National
Public Radio commentary on Tiger Woods, claimed that pole vaulter Cornelius Warmerdam
"ruled his discipline to an extent no one has ever approached in any sport." Not
so fast Mr. Kournikova-cover-story-guy. Warmerdam's record was indeed quite
impressive. He was the first man to clear 15 feet. Warmerdam cleared or surpassed
the height 43 times and set seven world records. He won or finished in a tie for
first place seven times from 1937 to 1944. His world record, set in 1942 with
a bamboo pole, stood until 1957, when Bob Gutowski broke it using an aluminum
pole. But SportsLetter believes that an equally strong case can be made
for Romanian high jumper Iolanda Balas, the first woman to high jump over 6 feet.
As the Encyclopedia of Track and Field Athletics puts it, "Probably no
other athlete in history has enjoyed such a wide measure of supremacy over such
a long period." Add dominant athlete … Balas
reigned supreme from December 1956 until June 1967, setting 13 world records,
winning 140 consecutive competitions and capturing two Olympic gold medals. Her
final world record stood for more than 10 years. She won her first Olympic
championship, in 1960, by more than 5 inches over the silver medalist. Balas cleared
or exceeded 1.80 meters (about 5 feet, 11 inches) 93 times during her career,
and 72 times before any other competitor did so.
"Choking" has always meant one thing in
sports: making an error at the most crucial moment of the game. The bigger the
contest, the more noteworthy the miscue (e.g. Bill Buckner and Greg Norman). But
recent events suggest that Webster's traditional definition of choking may be
more suited to sports: "to check normal breathing of by compressing or obstructing
the windpipe." Add choke ... In 1997, Latrell
Sprewell choked his coach P.J. Carlissimo during a heated practice. In that same
year, Indiana University basketball coach Bob Knight was caught on videotape grabbing
the throat of one of his players, Neil Reed, during practice. Earlier this season,
Los Angeles Dodgers catcher Chad Kreuter went into the Wrigley Field stands and
choked a fan who swiped his cap. And then there is Christina Fernandez Rice, the
wife of Lakers forward Glen Rice. Upset about her husband's lack of playing time
in Game 3 of the NBA Finals and Coach Phil Jackson's lack of communication with
Glen, Fernandez Rice told Los Angeles Times reporter Bill Plaschke that
"If it was me, I would have already been Latrell Sprewell II." Aren't role models
wonderful?
Beware the luxury box ... When singer Bruce
Springsteen opened Los Angeles' Staples Center last year, he damned the three
layers of luxury boxes that dominate the new arena, noting that music (and sports)
are best enjoyed en masse. Even the Boss, however, couldn't have imagined a worst
scenario than what occurred at Staples in January at a regular-season game between
the Lakers and the Portland Trail Blazers. An unruly fan hurled an empty Corona
bottle from a luxury box, striking a woman sitting below. The victim's nose and
eye socket were broken, and doctors say she may lose her eyeball. Add
Staples ... The man who threw the bottle was arrested for assault with a deadly
weapon and faces a civil suit. Since the incident, glasses and glass bottles are
no longer allowed anywhere in the Staples Center. Add
drinking ... Yankee Stadium no longer sells beer in the bleachers because the
fans there have become so unruly. Beer is sold in other parts of the stadium,
however, and one fan who had a few too many recently fell from the upper deck.
Luckily, he fell into the netting above home plate.
It seems we can't get enough of Bruce Lee.
More than a quarter century after the "Little Dragon" passed away, Sideshow Toy,
Inc., in cooperation with the Bruce Lee Estate and Universal Studios, has produced
a pair of 8-inch-tall action figurines and three Little Big Head figures. Featuring
"12 points of articulation" (must be a technical art term) the action figures
sell for $15 a pop. An oversized-cranium set-of-three goes for the same price.
Check it out at www.sideshowtoy.com along with the Monster Wrestlers series and
the Bride of Chucky Doll. Speaking of the Internet
… A recent troll of eBay revealed one of our favorite auction items in recent
memory: "Old Cricket Jock Strap Cup Athletic Protector." The description of said
object read in part: "The lower cup shaped portion is made of metal with leather
stitched over the outside. The upper portion is a metal and cloth frame bound
by leather on the outside with 9 grommeted ventilation holes in the center...Great
rugged looking piece for display or use." Starting price: $15. We'll pass, thanks.
Add eBay ... And from the pool/snooker section comes this book, with an opening
bid of $1.50: "How to be Really Interesting," by Steve Davis. Pray tell.
Fight facts ... Boxing statistician Bob
Yalen reports in this year's Computer Boxing Update that there were 163
sanctioned title fights in 1999. The U.S. played host to the most title fights
(81), followed by Germany (18), England (15) and Japan (10). A total of 18 countries
hosted title fights. Add fights ... The WBA
sanctioned the most title fights (45), followed closely by the IBF (44), the WBO
(42), and the WBC (41). Only three title fights -Holyfield-Lewis I and II,
and Roy Jones Jr.-Reggie Johnson (light heavyweight), were sanctioned by all three
of the most prominent governing bodies (WBC,WBA and IBF). More
fights ... Of the 163 title bouts, 68 were determined by decision. Three
were scored a draw (including the controversial draw from Holyfield-Lewis I).
The two divisions with the most title fights were the junior lightweight (130
pound limit) and the lightweight (135 pounds) divisions, with 15 each. After
the Hurricane ... Boxing films continue to be a popular sub-genre in Hollywood
even though Denzel Washington got aced out of the Best Actor Oscar for his portrayal
of Rubin "Hurricane" Carter. According to trainer Darrell Foster, who prepared
Antonio Banderas and Woody Harrelson for Ron Shelton's "Play It to the Bone,"
Will Smith is currently in the gym training to play Muhammad Ali in an upcoming
film. Foster says Smith is "looking good so far. We've got five months to
get him ready, and he will be ready." Add Foster
... The busy trainer has worked with actor Ving Rhames, who will play Sonny Liston
in a feature film to be directed by William Friedkin (Blue Chips). The on-again,
off-again project is slated to begin filming this fall. No word as to whether
Smith and Rhames will face off in the gym.
Green facts ... Sydney Olympic organizers
have promised the "greenest ever" Games. Writing in the May 2000 Harper's Magazine,
Sharon Beder, the author of Global Spin: The Corporate Assault on Environmentalism
and a professor at the University of Wollongong near Sydney, calls Homebush Bay,
site of the Olympic Stadium and several sport venues, "the dioxin capital of the
world." Add green facts ... Near the Olympic
Park sits Kronos Hill. Beder calls the area a "petrified hummock of pestilence
sludge." She continues, "Here, hidden beneath three feet of topsoil and a few
eucalyptus trees, lies a sixty-foot-deep landfill so contaminated - with heavy
metals, asbestos, lead, hydrocarbons, pesticides and dioxin - that before it was
capped in 1995 workers were required to wear respirators and plastic suits just
to get within thirty feet of it." Last add green
facts … Greenpeace, the international environmental watchdog organization,
presents a more balanced assessment of the situation in Sydney. In a September
1999 report card, Greenpeace gave Sydney an overall grade of B- for its Olympic
environmental effort. Greenpeace in its most recent assessment (see www.greenpeace.org.au/campaigns/olympics.htm)
notes progress on several fronts, but remains concerned about the clean-up of
Homebush Bay and the planned-use of hydrofluorocarbons in the Olympic Games refrigeration
units of sponsors Coca-Cola and McDonald's.
The Sydney Games will feature two new
sports and several new events. Taekwondo first debuted as a demonstration
sport in 1988 in Seoul. Now, it's a full-fledged Olympic sport, in four weight
classes each for men and women. Triathlon has also been added for men and women,
comprising a 1.5km swim, a 40km bike segment, and a 10km run. Add
events ... Several new events have been added to the already busy schedule, including
women's pole vault, women's hammer throw, men's and women's trampoline gymnastics,
men's and women's synchronized diving, women's water polo, women's weightlifting
and women's modern pentathlon. In addition, several events have been modified
or expanded (e.g., the women's 10km walk is now 20km, the same distance as the
men's race). No ballroom dancing. Add Sydney
... NBC and sister cable networks, CNBC and MSNBC, will offer a record
441.5 hours of televised coverage. According to the network, which paid $715
million for the TV rights, 172 hours of Olympic action will be shown on cable
TV. Speaking of TV rights … The International
Cricket Council recently announced that World Sport Group and News Corporation
will represent the sale of commercial rights to major cricket events. WSG/News
Corp. will guarantee ICC a minimum of $550 million as part of the seven-year deal
that includes the 2003 (South Africa) and 2007 (West Indies) World Cups.
The September 29, 1999, issue of SportsLetter
took University of Lausanne professor Jean-Luc Chappelet to task for suggesting
that NBC lobbied the International Olympic Committee to select Turin, Italy over
Sion, Switzerland as the site of the 2006 Olympic Winter Games because NBC has
more Italian viewers than Swiss viewers. Professor Chappelet, in a letter to SportsLetter,
notes that English language reports about his comments in the French-language
newspaper Le Temps were incorrect. Chappelet's comments referred to Italian-Americans
not Italians, and Swiss-Americans not Swiss. We stand corrected.
Falling records … The oldest world
record for those events contested at the Olympic Games fell recently without much
fanfare. In 1981, Mary T. Meagher set world marks for the 100- and 200-meters
butterfly events (long course). The 100 fell in August 1999 to fellow American
Jenny Thompson, leaving the 200 record as the longest-standing mark. That record
fell in May 2000 to Australia's Susan O'Neill. Thompson saw her recently-set
100-meter record broken in May by Dutch swimmer Inge de Bruijn by an astonishing
1.19 seconds. The unusually large margin of improvement led to accusations of
drug use. De Bruijn and her coach strongly deny any wrongdoing, and attribute
de Bruijn's success to hard work and the new bodysuits being worn by swimmers.
Add record ... The new oldest world record
for events that are contested at the Olympics now belongs to track's Jarmila Kratochvilová,
who set the women's 800-meters mark of 1:53.28 on July 26, 1983. The record
was set so long ago, that the country Kratochvilova competed for when she set
the record (Czechoslovakia) has a different name (The Czech Republic).
And, our Humanitarian of the Year Award
goes to LA-based boxing writer Bruce Bebb. On June 11, journeyman heavyweight
Alex Garcia was scheduled to fight WBC Continental Americas champ Lance Whitaker
at the Lucky Star Casino in Oklahoma. The fight promised to be a veritable
mismatch: Garcia had fought just four times since 1994; the youthful Whitaker
is a 6-foot-8-inch mountain of muscle. Add
Garcia ... When Bebb found out about the fight, he e-mailed America Presents promoter
Dan Goosen and several journalists, pointing out that the Nevada State Athletic
Commission suspended Garcia's license in 1997, and California's commission had
"retired" Garcia in 1998 because of an abnormal MRI. (Garcia had also been
suspended by New York's commission.) Garcia, says Bebb, was in no shape to spar
with, much less fight, Whitaker. Last add Garcia
... Tom Gerbasi, a reporter at the House of Boxing Web site (www.houseofboxing.com),
picked up on Bebb's e-mail and in his online column questioned why the fight was
still on. Hours later, America Presents announced that they were pulling Garcia
from the card, replacing him with Thomas Williams. Whitaker knocked out Williams
in the second round. Garcia had no comment.
All Men Can't Jump? ... Our
favorite print ad of the year appears in the June edition of Slam magazine
hyping a product called "Vertical Blast 2000." This concoction, headlined
by the phrase "Hang Time in a Bottle?," promises to "get you in the air faster
than you could ever imagine." The researcher of the product "swears under oath
[that] new liquid Vertical Blast 2000 contains nothing illegal." Add
jump ... The "testimony" of Vertical Blast's satisfied customers will surely cause
you to run out and buy the stuff. Writes Jack Taylor from Queens: "My dunks are
now so vicious and intense that a couple of times, it started fights!" Cool!!!!
Darryl Dawkins must be quaking in his Chuck Taylors.
Track and field may not be popular here,
but don't tell that to the good folks in the Democratic People's Republic
of Korea. After North Korean runner Yong Song-Ok won the women's marathon at
the 1999 World Track and Field Championships in Seville, her country went a little
bonkers. Yong was awarded a luxury house, a deluxe car and other valuable
gifts. In addition, at a rally held in her honor, one million Pyongyangites turned
out to welcome her. Add Yong ... This was North
Korea's first-ever gold medal at the world championships. According to the country's
Olympic magazine, Yong's "striking feat is a great pride of the Korean nation
which demonstrated to the world Koreans' iron will and their strong mettle." Amen.
Last add Yong ... Modestly, the winner gave credit to an unlikely source. "I ran
all the way, picturing our great leader Kim Jong II in my mind. This was a great
encouragement to me and a source of my strength." We can just picture Marion Jones
citing President Clinton as her inspiration. Or not.
Share the inspiration of
Huggy and Nummy (really), mascots of the 2001 World Games in Akita, Japan. 
Sincerely, SportsLetter June 2000
SportsLetter
is published bimonthly. Reproduction is encouraged with credit to the Amateur
Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles. Copyright, 2000 Amateur Athletic Foundation
of Los Angeles. All rights reserved.
The AAF Paul Ziffren
Sports Resource Center
2141 West Adams Boulevard, Los Angeles CA 90018. E-mail:
Library Staff: Wayne Wilson, Vice President Research; Daniel Bell,
Research Director; Shirley Ito, Librarian; Michael Salmon, Librarian;
Bonita Carter Library Assistant; Carmen Rivera Research Associate.
(323)730-4646.
SportsLetter Editorial Staff: F. Patrick Escobar, Managing Editor;
Wayne Wilson, Editor; Dave Davis, Associate Editor.

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